In cabinet construction, the term 'carcass' refers specifically to the frame structure that supports the shelves and drawers of the cabinet. This framework is fundamental to the overall stability and functionality of the cabinet, as it provides the necessary support to hold various elements like shelves, drawers, and doors.
The carcass is typically made from materials such as plywood, particleboard, or MDF, and its construction determines the strength and durability of the cabinet. A well-constructed carcass ensures that the cabinet maintains its shape and can withstand the weight of the items stored within it.
Understanding the role of the carcass is essential for any cabinetmaker, as it directly impacts the design, aesthetics, and usability of the final product. Other terms, such as the outer layer or the finish, refer to aspects that are more related to appearance rather than structural integrity.